APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

State of Tennessee Henry Circuit v. Brenda Anne Burns

W1996-00004-SC-R11-CD

Defendant/appellee Brenda Burns was tried and convicted of criminal responsibility for the commission of first-degree murder in the death of her ex-husband, Paul Burns.1 The Court of Criminal Appeals reversed the conviction on the basis that trial counsel was ineffective in failing to interview two potential defense witnesses and present the testimony of those witnesses before the jury. The State filed an Application for Permission to Appeal contesting the intermediate court’s reversal of the defendant’s conviction on that basis. The defendant filed a Cross-Application for Permission to Appeal raising, among other issues, whether the trial court had committed reversible error by failing to instruct the jury on the lesser-included offenses of facilitation of a felony (i.e., first-degree murder), Tenn. Code Ann. § 39- 11-403 (1991), and solicitation to commit a criminal offense (i.e., first-degree murder), Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-12-102 (1991). We granted both Applications in order to address these important issues.

Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Originating Judge:Judge Julian P. Guinn
Jackson County Supreme Court 11/08/99
Christine Spann v. Barry Abraham, Individually, and D/B/A Sir Pizza

M1996-00003-COA-R3-CV

This appeal involves a pregnancy discrimination claim asserted by an employee of a Nashville pizza restaurant. After refusing to accept a temporary reassignment requested by her employer, the employee quit her job and filed suit, alleging that her employer had discriminated against her in violation of the Tennessee Human Rights Act. The Chancery Court for Davidson County granted the employer ’s motion for directed verdict at the close of the employee’s proof after concluding that she had not made out a prima facie case for disparate treatment because of her pregnancy. The employee asserts on this appeal that the trial court erred by directing a verdict for the employer and by amending its final order on its own motion. We have concluded that the trial court correctly directed a verdict for the employer in this case and, therefore, affirm the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge William C. Koch, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor Irvin H. Kilcrease, Jr.
Davidson County Court of Appeals 11/05/99
Charles w. McKinney, a resident of Smith County, Tennessee, v. Smith County, Tennessee, a county duly constituted by the State of Tennessee

M1998-00074-COA-R3-CV

In this inverse condemnation action, Defendant Smith County appeals the trial court’s final judgment that suggested a $15,000 additur to the $7700 verdict rendered by the jury in favor of Plaintiff/Appellee Charles W. McKinney. We reverse the trial court’s judgment and remand this cause for a new trial on the issue of damages.

Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Judge Bobby H. Capers
Smith County Court of Appeals 11/05/99
State of Tennessee vs. Eric Larez

03C01-9810-CR-00379

The defendant, Eric Larez, appeals his convictions in the Sullivan County Criminal Court on two counts of the sale of marijuana over one-half ounce and one count of the sale of over one-half gram of cocaine. He was sentenced as a Range I offender to two years confinement for each of the counts involving marijuana and nine years in that involving cocaine, all sentences to be served concurrently. He has filed a timely appeal of these convictions, alleging as error:


1. The trial court should have instructed the jury as to a“casual exchange.”
2. His rights to a speedy trial were violated by the delay of three and one-half years between his being charged with the offenses and being arrested following those charges.
3. The evidence was insufficient for a conviction as to the sale of a controlled substance.
4. He should have received a lesser or an alternative sentence.

Based upon our review, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/04/99
Richard Thomas Bogan v. Doris Mae Bogan

03A01-9811-CH-00393

This is an appeal by Ms. Bogan (Appellant) from an Order of the Chancery Court for Sullivan County which reduced Mr. Bogan’s (Appellee) alimony payments to her from $2,300 monthly to $945 monthly after Appellee’s retirement

Authoring Judge: Judge D. Michael Swiney
Originating Judge:Chancellor John S. McLellan, III
Sullivan County Court of Appeals 11/02/99
Richard Thomas Bogan, v. Doris Mae Bogan - Dissenting

03A01-9811-CH-00393

I dissent from the judgment of the majority opinion “reinstat[ing] the prior award of $2,300 monthly alimony as provided in the parties’ original divorce decree.” In my opinion, the trial court did not abuse its discretion when it reduced Mr. Bogan’s monthly alimony obligation from $2,300 to $945. I would affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Charles D. Susano, Jr.
Originating Judge:Chancellor John S. McLellan, III
Sullivan County Court of Appeals 11/02/99
Stephen A. Wakefield v. Michael F. Crawley, MacTenn Valve Company, a Tennessee Corp., and Macaweber Systems Inc., a Tennessee Corp.

03S01-9903-CH-00029

We granted this appeal to determine whether stock in a closely-held corporation is a “security,” as defined by Tenn. Code Ann. § 47-8-102 (1992 Repl. & Supp. 1998)1, so that Chapter 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) governs its sale or transfer. In Blasingame v. American Materials, Inc., 654 S.W.2d 659, 664 (Tenn. 1983), we concluded that closely-held stock was not a security within the meaning of Chapter 8 of the UCC. Because we have determined that the Official Comments of the 1977 version of the UCC, adopted by the Tennessee General Assembly in 1986, as well as the 1995 and 1997 amendments to the Code, overrule the reasoning in Blasingame, we now hold that closely-held stock is a security within the meaning of the UCC’s Chapter 8, and that the closely-held stock at issue in this case is governed by Chapter 8. Because the plaintiff cannot produce a signed writing that comports with the statute of frauds found at Tenn. Code Ann. § 47-8-319 (1992 Repl. & 1996 Repl.), nor can he satisfy one of the statutory exemptions, we reverse the judgments of the lower courts and find in favor of the defendant.
 

Authoring Judge: Justice Frank F. Drowota, III
Originating Judge:Chancellor Chester H. Rainwater
Blount County Supreme Court 11/01/99
State of Tennessee v. Donald Ray Shirley

03S01-9902-CR-00014

In this case we consider the proper standard of appellate review of a trial court’s denial of a motion to sever offenses under Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 14(b)(1). For the reasons set forth below, we hold that a denial of a severance will only be reversed for an abuse of discretion. We also hold that the trial 1 The first count alleged that the appellant robbed a convenience store on November 29, 1995, at 8:00 p.m. The second count alleged that ten days later on December 9, 1995, the appellant robbed a video rental store at 7:10 p.m. Counts three and four of the indictment alleged robberies of two conve nience s tores on December 10, 199 5, occu rring at 4:00 p.m. an d 4:30 p.m . respec tively. 2 court in this case abused its discretion in denying a severance because the methods used to commit the offenses were not so materially distinct or unique as to rise to an inference of identity. Because we find that this abuse of discretion was not harmless, the decision of the Court of Criminal Appeals is reversed, and this case is remanded to the trial court for new trials.

Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Originating Judge:Judge Mayo L. Mashburn
Bradley County Supreme Court 11/01/99
State of Tennessee v. Charles Edward Evans, Alias

E1998-00065-CCA-R3-CD

The appellant, Charles Edward Evans, appeals the Knox County Criminal Court’s order revoking his probation. In 1996, the appellant was convicted of one (1) count of selling less than 0.5 grams of cocaine and sentenced to eight (8) years as a Range II offender. The appellant was placed on probation by the Tennessee Department of Correction in February 1998. Subsequently, the state filed a petition to revoke the appellant’s probation, and after an evidentiary hearing, the trial court revoked the appellant’s probation. On appeal, the appellant claims that the trial court erred in revoking probation. After a review of the record before this Court, we affirm the judgment of the trial court pursuant to Rule 20 of the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals.

Authoring Judge: Judge Jerry L. Smith
Originating Judge:Judge Ray L. Jenkins
Knox County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/01/99
State of Tennessee v. Donald Terry Moore

01S01-9812-CR-00220

We granted the appeal in this case to address the proper application of Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 14(b)(1), which is used to sever criminal offenses. For the reasons set forth below, we hold that the Court of Criminal Appeals erred in affirming the trial court’s denial of appellant’s motion to sever one count of child rape based upon a finding that the offense was part of a common scheme or plan. However, we also hold that the error is harmless because the appellant was acquitted on two of the three counts of child rape, and the evidence is entirely sufficient to support the appellant’s conviction on the remaining count. Accordingly, the judgment of the Court of Criminal Appeals is affirmed.
 

Authoring Judge: Justice William M. Barker
Originating Judge:Judge Ann Lacy Johns
Davidson County Supreme Court 11/01/99
State vs. Phillip Howell

02C01-9901-CC-00018
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/99
State vs. Brian Williamson

02C01-9810-CR-00305

Originating Judge:W. Fred Axley
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/99
State vs. Ricio Conner

02C01-9807-CR-00201

Originating Judge:James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/99
State vs. Bailey Agnew

02C01-9901-CR-00015
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/31/99
Gary Sanders vs. Donal Campbell

02A01-9810-CV-00299

Originating Judge:Joseph H. Walker, III
Lauderdale County Court of Appeals 10/30/99
Katheryn Griffin vs. Steven Griffin

02A01-9807-CH-00177

Originating Judge:D. J. Alissandratos
Shelby County Court of Appeals 10/30/99
Joy Roy/Sam Dawkins vs. W.T. Diamond

02A01-9809-CV-00247

Originating Judge:J. Steven Stafford
Madison County Court of Appeals 10/30/99
Wanda Borders vs. Randy Borders

02A01-9811-CH-00320

Originating Judge:George R. Ellis
Gibson County Court of Appeals 10/30/99
Joy Roy/Sam Dawkins vs. W.T. Diamond

02A01-9809-CV-00247

Originating Judge:J. Steven Stafford
Madison County Court of Appeals 10/30/99
State vs. George Pilkinton

01C01-9809-CC-00368

Originating Judge:Judy G. Callahan
Giles County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/99
Cyrus Wilson vs. State

01C01-9811-CR-00448

Originating Judge:Seth W. Norman
Davidson County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/99
State vs. Michael A. Braswell

01C01-9807-CC-00304

Originating Judge:Henry Denmark Bell
Williamson County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/99
State vs. Jimmy Matlock

02C01-9902-CC-00079

Originating Judge:Jon Kerry Blackwood
McNairy County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/99
State vs. Steven Deadrick

03C01-9806-CR-00219
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/99
State vs. Marshall Simon

02C01-9902-CC-00069
Hardeman County Court of Criminal Appeals 10/29/99