APPELLATE COURT OPINIONS

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State of Tennessee v. Michael Tucker - Dissenting

W2000-02220-CCA-R3-CD

I respectfully dissent from the majority opinion. I believe the trial court erred by limiting the definition of passion to anger relative to the adequate provocation necessary for voluntary manslaughter.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
John Ruff vs. Raleigh Assembly

W2001-02578-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a complaint filed by the plaintiff, John Ruff ("Mr. Ruff"), in the Circuit Court at Shelby County against the defendant, Raleigh Assembly of God Church, Inc. ("the church"), for assault, battery, false imprisonment and intentional infliction of emotional distress. At the conclusion of the trial, the trial court entered judgment in favor of the church. The parties raise multiple issues on appeal. For the following reasons, we affirm in part and remand
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:Robert A. Lanier
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/20/02
Michael Edmondson v. State of Tennessee

W2002-00270-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Michael Edmondson, appeals as of right the Shelby County Criminal Court's denial of his petition for post-conviction relief. He challenges his convictions pursuant to guilty pleas contending that he received the ineffective assistance of counsel because his trial attorney failed to investigate and prepare his case for trial. We affirm the trial court's denial of the post-conviction petition.

Authoring Judge: Judge Joseph M. Tipton
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph B. Dailey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
State of Tennessee v. Derek T. Payne

W2001-00532-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Derek T. Payne, was convicted by a Shelby County Criminal Court jury of second degree murder, a Class A felony, and attempted especially aggravated robbery, a Class B felony, and was sentenced by the trial court to an effective sentence of thirty-seven years in the Department of Correction. In this appeal as of right, he challenges the sufficiency of the evidence in support of his convictions, the sentences imposed, and the trial court's evidentiary rulings. We affirm the judgments of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Alan E. Glenn
Originating Judge:Judge James C. Beasley, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
State of Tennessee v. Michael Tucker

W2000-02220-CCA-R3-CD
The Shelby County Grand Jury indicted the Defendant for felony murder in the perpetration of a robbery, first degree premeditated murder, and especially aggravated robbery. Following a trial, at which the Defendant was tried with his co-defendant, a Shelby County jury convicted the Defendant of second degree murder. The Defendant now appeals his conviction as of right, arguing that insufficient evidence was presented to support his conviction, that the trial court supplied the jury with improper supplemental instructions, and that the trial court improperly commented on the evidence at trial. Concluding that sufficient evidence was presented to support the Defendant’s conviction for second degree murder, that the trial court’s supplemental instructions to the jury were proper, and that the trial court did not improperly comment on the evidence, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.
Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
Deborah Smith vs. Riley Smith

W2002-00477-COA-R3-CV
This is an appeal of a final decree of divorce and the order of the trial court on the moton to alter or amend, involving issues of division of marital property, alimony in futuro, contempt of court, and injunctive relief for Wife's alleged harassment of Husband. Husband appeals. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand.
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:George R. Ellis
Gibson County Court of Appeals 11/20/02
Kay Dulin vs. Michael Dulin

W2001-02969-COA-R3-CV
This appeal arises from a custody dispute involving parental relocation with a minor child. The lower court dismissed Father's petition to oppose Mother's relocation and granted Mother's motion to dismiss. Father raises multiple issues on appeal. For the following reasons, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:George H. Brown
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/20/02
State of Tennessee v. George R. Croft

W2001-00134-CCA-R3-CD

A Shelby County jury found the Defendant guilty of especially aggravated robbery and felony murder in the perpetration of a robbery. The trial court sentenced the Defendant as a Range I violent offender to life imprisonment for the felony murder conviction and to twenty-two years for the especially aggravated robbery conviction. On appeal, the Defendant argues that the trial court erred by failing to give a requested jury instruction on lost or destroyed evidence, that the evidence presented by an accomplice was not sufficiently corroborated to support the convictions, and that the trial court erred in sentencing the Defendant for the especially aggravated robbery conviction by not including in the record specific findings regarding the enhancement and mitigating factors considered in sentencing him. We affirm the Defendant's convictions, but remand to the trial court for a new sentencing hearing for the especially aggravated robbery conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge W. Otis Higgs, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
Andrew Downs vs. Crystal Bailey/Joni Downs

W2002-01362-COA-R3-JV
This is a child custody case. The two children involved were born to the mother and father during their marriage. In 1998, the mother and father were unable to care properly for the children, so the mother's sister (the children's aunt) obtained temporary custody. The mother and father divorced in 1999. In 2000, the father filed a petition for custody, claiming that he and his common-law wife could provide a stable home for the children. The aunt sought to retain custody. The mother intervened, arguing that, if permanent custody were not granted to the aunt, then custody should be awarded to her. After a hearing, the trial court granted custody to the father. The mother and the aunt appeal, both claiming that they are entitled to custody. We affirm, finding that the father's rights are superior to those of the aunt, and that the trial court did not err awarding custody to the father rather than the mother.
Authoring Judge: Judge Holly M. Kirby
Originating Judge:William A. Peeler
Tipton County Court of Appeals 11/20/02
State of Tennessee v. Michael Tucker - Concurring

W2000-02220-CCA-R3-CD
I agree with the results reached in the lead opinion authored by Judge Wedemeyer. I write separately, however, because I believe that the dissent places too much emphasis on the supplemental instruction defining “adequate provocation” rather than the context of the entire charge to the jury. Here, the trial court instructed the jury, in pertinent part, as follows: “that the killing resulted from a state of passion produced by adequate provocation sufficient to lead a reasonable person to act in an irrational manner.” When the jury asked for a definition of “adequate provocation,” the trial court abbreviated a definition of provocation which was contained in Black’s Law Dictionary, 4th Edition, and charged the jury that “adequate provocation is one that excites such anger as might obscure the reason or dominate the volition of an ordinary reasonable man.” In context, I do not view the instructions, even with the supplement, so narrowly as to so limit passion as being produced only by anger. This court has previously held that the term passion does not require definition because it is commonly used and “can be understood by people of ordinary intelligence.” State v. Mann, 959 S.W.2d 503, app. at 522 (Tenn. 1997) (quoting State v. Raines, 882 S.W.2d 376, 383 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1994)). I would not classify the charge “review[ed] in its entirety and read . . . as a whole” as erroneous and join in the affirmance of the conviction. See State v. Hodges, 944 S.W.2d 346, 352 (Tenn. 1997).
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Gary R. Wade
Originating Judge:Judge Chris B. Craft
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
John Parker Roe v. State of Tennessee

W2000-02788-CCA-R3-PC

The Defendant, John Parker Roe, was convicted by a jury of first degree premeditated murder. His conviction was affirmed on direct appeal. See State v. John Parker Roe, No. 02C01-9702-CR-00054, 1998 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 39 (Jackson, Jan. 12, 1998), perm. appeal denied (Tenn., Jan. 4, 1999). The Defendant subsequently filed for post-conviction relief, alleging that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial. After an evidentiary hearing, the post-conviction court denied relief. This appeal followed. We affirm.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge Joseph B. Dailey
Shelby County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/20/02
Wesley A. Clayton, Andrew v. Sellers, Jackson, For Defendants-Appellees, Joseph Scott Wadley

W2002-01994-COA-R3-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Donald H. Allen
Henderson County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
Dept. of Transportation vs. Sammy/Yvonne Hanna

W2002-00152-COA-R3-CV
This is a condemnation case. The Tennessee Department of Transportation alleges that the trial judge committed error by allowing the landowners to discover the opinions of an appraiser not designated to testify at trial and that these errors require overturning the jury's verdict because of the prejudice they caused. We find that errors were committed in the court below, but that these errors were harmless. Therefore, we affirm the verdict of the jury.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:C. Creed Mcginley
Hardin County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
John Iovinelli vs. Steadman Estes

W2001-02968-COA-R3-CV
This is an appeal of the grant of summary judgment. The Appellants contend that the trial judge granted the Appellees summary judgment, sua sponte, and that they did not have notice or an opportunity to respond to the issues decided by the judge. We disagree and, for the following reasons, we affirm.
Authoring Judge: Presiding Judge Alan E. Highers
Originating Judge:D'Army Bailey
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
State of Tennessee v. Calvin T. Barham

W2002-00246-CCA-R3-CD

Defendant pled guilty to possession of cocaine with intent to sell, a Class C felony. Defendant's motion to suppress evidence was denied by the trial court. Defendant claimed that evidence found on him was the result of an illegal search and should have been suppressed. The suppression issue was certified for review. We affirm the trial court and hold the evidence was properly admissible.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Chester County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/19/02
Ronald Crafton v. John Van Den Bosch, Jr.

W2002-00679-COA-R9-CV
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Donald H. Allen
Madison County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
State of Tennessee v. Lillie Fran Ferguson

W2002-00638-CCA-R3-CD

After entering a guilty plea, the defendant reserved certified questions for review: (1) whether the Terry search was justified, and (2) whether the incriminating nature of the contraband was immediately apparent. We hold that the officer lacked reasonable suspicion to justify a Terry frisk and that the object felt was not immediately apparent as contraband. We reverse and dismiss the defendant's conviction.

Authoring Judge: Judge John Everett Williams
Originating Judge:Judge Roger A. Page
Madison County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/19/02
Janice Evans vs. Thomas Evans

W2001-03037-COA-R3-CV
This is an appeal of a final decree of divorce involving issues of division of marital property, rehabilitative alimony, child support, and admission of evidence. Wife appeals. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand.
Authoring Judge: Judge W. Frank Crawford
Originating Judge:Joe C. Morris
Henderson County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
Stella Keltner vs. Open Lake Sporting Club

W2002-00449-COA-R3-CV
This is a dispute over ownership of the Right Hand Arm portion of Open Lake. The trial court awarded summary judgment to Open Lake Sporting Club. Having determined that there are genuine issues of material facts, we reverse and remand for further proceedings.
Authoring Judge: Judge David R. Farmer
Originating Judge:Jon Kerry Blackwood
Lauderdale County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
Gary Eugene Aldridge v. State of Tennessee

M2001-02452-CCA-R3-PC

The petitioner, Gary Eugene Aldridge, was convicted by a jury in the Circuit Court of Hickman County of one count of aggravated kidnapping, two counts of aggravated rape, one count of rape, and two counts of simple assault. The trial court sentenced the petitioner to an effective sentence of sixty years incarceration in the Tennessee Department of Correction, followed by an effective consecutive sentence of seventeen months and twenty-nine days in the local workhouse. After an unsuccessful appeal of his convictions, the petitioner timely filed a petition for post-conviction relief, alleging, among other grounds, ineffective assistance of counsel. The petitioner now brings this appeal challenging the post-conviction court's denial of his petition. After reviewing the record and the parties' briefs, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Norma McGee Ogle
Originating Judge:Judge Timothy L. Easter
Hickman County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/19/02
Hal Gerber v. Virginia Starr Segal

CH-00-0893-2

Originating Judge:Floyd Peete, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
Hal Gerber v. Virginia Starr Segal

CH-00-0893-2

Originating Judge:Floyd Peete, Jr.
Shelby County Court of Appeals 11/19/02
State of Tennessee v. Michael Douglas Willis

E2002-00769-CCA-R3-CD

The defendant, Michael Douglas Willis, was charged with DUI, violating the open container law, and violating the implied consent law. A jury convicted the defendant of violating the implied consent law but acquitted him of the other charges. The trial court subsequently overturned the jury's guilty verdict but nevertheless revoked the defendant's license for one year for violating the implied consent law. The defendant now appeals the trial court's revocation of his license. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge E. Shayne Sexton
Campbell County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/19/02
Milton Lee Cooper v. State of Tennessee

E2001-01527-CCA-R3-PC

A Hamilton County jury convicted the petitioner of first degree felony murder and conspiracy to commit aggravated robbery. The petitioner was sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder conviction and to eight years incarceration for the conspiracy conviction. This court affirmed the convictions, and the Tennessee Supreme Court denied permission to appeal. The petitioner then filed a petition for post-conviction relief alleging that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial and on direct appeal. Specifically, the petitioner alleged that counsel: (1) failed to request an alibi instruction at trial; (2) failed to raise the alibi instruction issue on direct appeal; and (3) failed to challenge an erroneous accomplice instruction at trial and on appeal. Also, the petitioner alleged that the trial court: (1) failed to instruct the jury on the defense of alibi, thus violating the petitioner's due process rights and his right to a jury trial; and (2) failed to instruct the jury on "the natural and probable consequences rule." Following a hearing, the post-conviction court denied the petition for post-conviction relief, and this appeal ensued. Finding no error, we affirm the judgment of the post-conviction court.

Authoring Judge: Judge Robert W. Wedemeyer
Originating Judge:Judge Stephen M. Bevil
Hamilton County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/18/02
State of Tennessee v. Jerry W. Souder

E2001-02658-CCA-R3-CD

The Defendant, Jerry W. Souder, pled nolo contendere to one count of attempted aggravated sexual battery. As part of the plea agreement, the Defendant was sentenced as a Range II offender to six years, with the manner of service to be determined by the trial court. After a hearing, the trial court ordered the Defendant to serve his sentence in the Department of Correction. The Defendant now appeals as of right, alleging that the trial court erred by denying him an alternative sentence, specifically probation. We affirm the judgment of the trial court.

Authoring Judge: Judge David H. Welles
Originating Judge:Judge R. Jerry Beck
Sullivan County Court of Criminal Appeals 11/15/02